Why Companies Should Avoid Excessive Innovation: Lessons from LG, HTC, and Apple

Innovation is crucial for staying ahead in business, but there’s a fine line between being a trendsetter and being out of touch. Companies like LG and HTC have shown us the pitfalls of excessive innovation, while Samsung and Apple offer valuable lessons in balancing creativity with consumer needs. Let’s dive into why too much innovation can backfire and what businesses can learn from these real-world examples.

The Downfall of Over-Innovation: Lessons from LG and HTC

1. LG’s Experimentation and Its Consequences

LG is known for its bold attempts at innovation, but not all of them have paid off. The company introduced several unique features that didn’t quite hit the mark with consumers. For instance, LG’s Wing phone, with its rotating dual-screen design, was a technological marvel but failed to find a broad audience. The complex design and high cost made it difficult for many users to justify the purchase.

Lesson: Overly complex or niche innovations can alienate customers. It’s important to balance creativity with practical usability and ensure that new features resonate with a broad audience.

2. HTC’s Innovation Overload

HTC was once a leader in smartphone innovation, known for its cutting-edge designs and features. However, the company’s focus on continually introducing new technologies led to issues. HTC’s innovations, such as the UltraPixel camera and BoomSound speakers, were impressive but did not always meet consumer needs or expectations. This constant push for new features sometimes overshadowed more fundamental aspects like software performance and customer service.

Lesson: Innovation should enhance the user experience, not complicate it. Introducing too many new features without addressing core product issues can result in a confusing and unsatisfactory user experience.

What Happened to LG’s Wing Phone? A Case Study

1. Concept and Execution

The LG Wing was an ambitious attempt to create a phone with a rotating main screen that revealed a secondary display underneath. While the concept was intriguing, it didn’t translate into a practical benefit for most users. The phone was expensive and bulky, which outweighed the novelty of its unique design.

Lesson: Innovation needs to offer clear and tangible benefits. If a new feature does not significantly improve the user experience or solve a real problem, it may struggle to gain traction in the market.

2. Market Reception

Despite its innovative design, the LG Wing did not capture widespread consumer interest. The high cost and limited practical applications of the dual-screen setup made it less appealing to potential buyers. LG’s failure to effectively communicate the value of the Wing contributed to its lackluster sales.

Lesson: Effective marketing and clear communication of the benefits are essential for the success of innovative products. Without this, even the most creative ideas may not resonate with consumers.

The Future of Modular Phones: Are They Coming Back?

1. The Rise and Fall of Modular Phones

Modular phones, like LG’s G5, aimed to allow users to customize their devices with add-on modules. While the concept had potential, it did not gain significant traction. The modules were often expensive and did not provide enough value to justify their cost.

Lesson: For modular phones to succeed, they need to offer substantial benefits and be priced reasonably. Companies need to ensure that modularity enhances the user experience and is not just a gimmick.

2. Possibilities for the Future

The concept of modular phones is not completely dead. Advances in technology and changing consumer preferences might lead to new approaches to modularity. Companies looking to revive this idea need to focus on creating practical, valuable modules that enhance the device’s functionality without adding unnecessary complexity.

Lesson: Innovation should evolve with changing technology and consumer needs. While modular phones faced challenges, future iterations could succeed by addressing past shortcomings and offering clear, tangible benefits.

Why Consumers Are Resistant to Some Innovations

1. Complexity and Usability

One major reason consumers resist new innovations is complexity. If a new feature is difficult to use or understand, it can be a turn-off. Consumers generally prefer products that are intuitive and enhance their experience without adding unnecessary complexity.

Lesson: Simplicity and usability are key to successful innovation. Ensure that new features are easy to use and understand to encourage consumer adoption.

2. Lack of Clear Benefits

Another reason for resistance is the lack of clear, practical benefits. Consumers are less likely to embrace new technology if they don’t see how it will improve their lives or solve a problem they have.

Lesson: Innovations should offer clear, tangible benefits that address real needs or enhance the user experience. Without this, consumers may view new features as unnecessary or superfluous.

The Problem with Being Too Innovative in Business

1. Brand Dilution

Excessive innovation can dilute a brand’s identity. When a company constantly introduces new features or products, it can be challenging for consumers to understand what the brand stands for. This confusion can weaken brand loyalty and make it harder to maintain a consistent market position.

Lesson: Maintaining a clear and consistent brand identity is crucial. Innovation should align with the company’s core values and strengths, rather than overshadowing them.

2. Increased Costs

Innovative features often come with increased costs, both for development and for consumers. If these costs do not translate into significant benefits, they can lead to pricing issues and reduced sales.

Lesson: Balance innovation with cost considerations. Ensure that new features provide enough value to justify their cost and are priced competitively.

Samsung Foldables: An Example of Balanced Innovation

1. Success with Controlled Innovation

Samsung has successfully introduced foldable phones, like the Galaxy Z Fold series, by balancing innovation with practicality. While these devices offer unique features, Samsung has focused on refining their design and usability to meet consumer expectations.

Lesson: Controlled innovation, where new features are introduced gradually and with clear benefits, can lead to successful products. Companies should focus on refining innovations to ensure they meet consumer needs and expectations.

2. Practical Benefits

Samsung’s foldable phones offer practical benefits, such as increased screen real estate and multitasking capabilities. These benefits are clear and enhance the user experience, helping to justify the higher cost of these devices.

Lesson: Innovations should offer practical benefits that enhance the user experience. Clearly communicating these benefits can help drive consumer interest and adoption.

Why Foldable Phones May Not Be the Future

1. Limited Adoption

Despite their innovative features, foldable phones have not achieved widespread adoption. High costs, durability concerns, and limited practical benefits have hindered their appeal to a broader audience.

Lesson: While innovative, foldable phones may face challenges in achieving mass adoption. Companies should consider these factors when developing new technologies and ensure they address practical consumer needs.

2. Market Trends

Consumer preferences and market trends play a significant role in the success of new technologies. Foldable phones may not align with current trends or offer enough advantages to drive widespread adoption.

Lesson: Stay attuned to market trends and consumer preferences. Innovations should align with these trends and offer clear advantages to succeed in the market.

Samsung Galaxy S23 vs. S24: Why Do They Look the Same?

1. Incremental Changes

Samsung’s Galaxy S23 and S24 models look similar because they feature incremental rather than radical changes. This approach allows the company to refine and improve existing features without making dramatic alterations to the design.

Lesson: Incremental innovation can be effective in maintaining a product’s relevance while ensuring stability and consistency. It allows companies to build on existing success while addressing consumer feedback.

2. Consumer Expectations

Consumers often value consistency in flagship models. While they appreciate new features, they also expect a certain level of familiarity and reliability in their devices.

Lesson: Balancing innovation with familiar design elements can help meet consumer expectations and maintain brand consistency.

Apple’s Strategy: Incremental Innovation Over Radical Changes

1. The Power of Incremental Innovation

Apple is known for its incremental approach to innovation. Rather than introducing radical changes with each new iPhone, Apple focuses on gradual improvements. This strategy allows the company to refine features and maintain a consistent user experience.

Lesson: Incremental innovation can be effective in delivering steady improvements while preserving a product’s core strengths. This approach can help companies build on existing success and meet consumer expectations.

2. Pricing and Value

Apple has managed to keep iPhone prices high by focusing on quality, design, and brand value rather than radical innovation. The company’s strategy of offering incremental updates helps maintain perceived value while controlling costs.

Lesson: Companies can maintain high prices by emphasizing quality and brand value rather than relying solely on groundbreaking innovations. This approach can help balance profitability with consumer expectations.

Why iPhone 14 and 15 Look Almost Identical

1. Design Consistency

The iPhone 14 and 15 models look almost identical because Apple emphasizes design consistency and incremental upgrades. This approach helps maintain a strong brand identity and ensures that users are familiar with the device’s look and feel.

Lesson: Design consistency can enhance brand identity and user familiarity. Incremental upgrades allow for continuous improvement while preserving a recognizable product design.

2. Focus on Performance

While the external design may not change significantly, Apple focuses on improving internal performance and features with each new iPhone. These upgrades include better processors, improved cameras, and enhanced software capabilities.

Lesson: Emphasize performance and functionality improvements alongside design consistency. This approach helps deliver meaningful advancements while maintaining a cohesive product identity.

The Impact of Apple’s $1,000 iPhone on the Market

1. Premium Pricing Strategy

Apple’s $1,000 iPhone reflects its premium pricing strategy. By positioning its products as high-end, Apple maintains a perception of exclusivity and quality. This strategy also helps sustain high

profit margins.

Lesson: Premium pricing can be effective in positioning a product as high-value and exclusive. Companies should carefully balance pricing with perceived value to attract and retain customers.

2. Market Influence

Apple’s pricing strategy influences the broader smartphone market. Other manufacturers often adjust their pricing and features in response to Apple’s high-end offerings, shaping overall market trends.

Lesson: Understand the impact of pricing strategies on market dynamics. Companies should consider how their pricing aligns with industry trends and consumer expectations.

Why Mobile Phones Are Getting Expensive Without Major Innovation

1. Rising Production Costs

The cost of producing mobile phones has increased due to rising material and manufacturing costs. Even without major innovations, these higher costs are passed on to consumers, contributing to higher prices.

Lesson: Monitor production costs and their impact on pricing. Companies should find ways to manage costs while delivering value to customers.

2. Value Perception

Higher prices can also reflect the perceived value of a product. As technology advances, consumers expect better performance and features, which can drive up prices even without radical innovations.

Lesson: Address consumer expectations and perceived value when setting prices. Ensure that the product delivers value that justifies its cost.


Innovation is vital for business success, but excessive or poorly managed innovation can lead to problems. By learning from the experiences of companies like LG, HTC, Samsung, and Apple, businesses can find the right balance between creativity and practicality. This approach will help them avoid the pitfalls of over-innovation and achieve long-term success.